Statistics Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

Statistics - enquiry Paper ExampleHowever, in 2008-2009 during the global economic contagion, the caparison sector reported a significant decline in demand and sales, a crisis that was described by economic expert as housing bubble (Baker, 2007). The demand for housing and residential property significantly declined and this was followed a drastic fall in the real estate investments during the same period. After the global economic recovery in late 2009 and earlyish 2010, housing sector posted a boost in returns. This raises the question on the effects of the gross domestic product on the real estate investments and the sales of the houses in the United States. Although empirical studies early conducted by pro indicate that these two variables are related, such findings are insufficient in addressing the effects of predictable transfer in the GDP on sales and demand of house, particularly in the U.S. This research makeup thereof aims at establishing the relationships between t he turns in the GDP and house sales. In determining such relationships, this research paper will focus on literature material and the statistical inferences.The link between GDP and the change in the sales of the housing and real estate units is evidenced by the data on the surgical operation if these two variable over time. The data from the department of labor and economics show that these two variables keep back a strong positive relationship. This is evidenced by the great global economic and financial crisis of 2009 that negatively affected the housing and real estate sector through the housing bubbles. These changes in the GDP and the public economic performance had an adverse effect on the volume of sales in the housing sector. A research study by Baker (2007) established that a predicted decline in GDP is reflected in the housing sector by a fall in the volume of house sales. This explained by the feature a fall the GDP is characterized a significant fall the marginal p ropensity to invests or give birth out of any

Macro and Micro Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Macro and Micro Economics - Essay sequelfulThese three components account for the significant differences observed in the various economies in the world. Economic performance in the mise en scene of institutional effects on an economy consider expropriation of risks by governments, applicable laws, quality of bureaucratic procedures in the economy unethical practices like corruption, contracts repudiation by governments, trade operations and liberties that ar courteous in nature. In the view of these factors, the applicability of One-Size-Fits-All policies in developing countries can be evaluated in the spheric context. The underlying interest is to determine the universality and global employment of a One-Size-Fits-All policy under the context of institutionalisms. The Assessment Liberalization policies in many developing economies are yet to receive full consolidation into the prevailing economic systems. Regulatory frameworks that are institutionally installed have been t he primary pillars of market monitoring in these economies. Levels of development vary across developing economies, and so are the levels of development in developed economies (Roland, 2004, p.109-131). The fibre of deregulation practices in these economies is expected to take time before it is realized, even with the notion that One-Size-Fits-All policies of liberalization are good for domestic and international business. Africa, Asia and Latin America economies for example shows that the traces of, and reasons for, liberalisation are to a ample extent country and sector-specific (Greif, 2006, p.164). The general take that one is good for all fails to account for the individual characteristic of each economy, and therefore the intended economic impact of such a policy may not be realized. While liberalization of market and economies in the developed nations has been procedural over time, the developing nations case is characterized by hasty liberalization activities, backed up by policies that generalize the developing worlds scenario. Many and more important aspects of market and economy liberalization are overlooked in the process, resulting in inappropriate capacities of regulation and public apparatus that fail to account for specific economic conditions as train be. As a result, some institutions in these economies are strained to comply, even when they face significant challenges such as information-sharing and enforcement problems, capture risk, difficulties in introducing competition and the manifold formation of universal service obligations which arguably presume particular connotations in developing countries (Eicher and Schreiber, 2005, p.73). One-Size-Fits-All policies are designed to apply and function universally, whether formulated ad implement for developed or developing economies. The institutional critique of these policies in developed countries cites their uniformity in application and functionality. However, in developing countri es, these policies are in a way adopted in a sell manner due to the fact that the institutions that advocate for them are economically influential to developing economies. In most cases therefore, the intended impact of the policies in the various economies that adopt them fail to be realized. Liberalization One-Size-Fits-All policies for example are aimed at expanding deregulation of economies through the removal of market restrictions in terms of entry and exit, price reduction,

Is global warming due to human actions Can the human race take action Research Paper - 5

Is ball-shaped warming due to human actions Can the human race take action to stop globular warming - Research Paper ExampleThese green house gases include deoxycytidine monophosphate dioxide and ozone, which are in alarming concentration in the air (Weart, 2008).Another category of activities by human beings, which have prodigious contributions to global warming, is the clearance of fertile land for agricultural practices. Evidently, such uses of the land increase the levels of carbon dioxide emissions. For example, on that point is evidence that the decay of vegetation or its combustion for whatever reason emits carbon dioxide. Such emissions of carbon dioxide lead to the abnormal increase in temperatures all over the globe (Maslin, 2006).It is notable to note that in that location are numerous possibilities for the human race to stop global warming. For instance, they can ensure that they find diverse methods of producing power. The substitute methods of power creation must not produce carbon dioxide. Additionally, individuals need to ensure that they aim in minimal agricultural actions to muffle emissions of carbon dioxide. Consequently, they should also establish alternative methods of feeding to reduce the prevalent overdependence on agriculture (Houghton, 2006).Everyone needs to prevent global warming in all ship canal that he/she can. This is because no deliberate efforts evident in stopping the disaster temperatures would continue to rise and in turn affect the entire livelihood of

Shirin Neshat's Photography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Shirin Neshats Photography - Essay representativeYet women in the Moslem community are denied of the equal rights in various aspects of personal and amicable life, including in the mosque and in other public places. Among the very few Muslim artists who portray the status of Muslim women, Shirin Neshat through her works bed be attended to play a major role since most of her trigger clearly depicts the religious forces that shape the identity of Muslim women all throughout the world. The status of the women in the Islamic community is under increasing scrutiny (in the positive direction) today by both the progressive Muslims and the non-Muslim societies. At such point of time, Shirin Neshats depiction of the Islamic women, their collective strength and the persistence with regards to the misogyny and monocracy has a considerable impact, and it also synchronizes with the views of the many sections of people regarding the empowerment and upliftment of the Muslim women. For Neshat presents a picture more(prenominal) accurately representative of Iranian and Islamic diversity and dissent against state and religious despotism. (Denson 2010). She was well cognize to the world through her Women of Allah creations which she produced between the years 1994-1998. The photographs of Muslim women in her Women of Allah series were very much proactive, dim and politically iconic unlike the traditional Muslim women. The images were photographed in such a way that several(prenominal) of the Muslim women were in chadors holding guns, some others covering their skin with the Persian script, etc. These pictures mainly depicted the persistence and the determination of the Iranian Muslim women who confronted the Sharias law, mainly with regards to the Hijab and also as a tool against the segregation of women from men in the mosques and other public places. Thus the overall perspective that can be understood from her Women of Allah series would that the Muslim women were m ade to wear the veil or the Chadors just to be discriminated from men in the mosques and in other public places. Most importantly, she does not, however, apply any moral office to hijab. She allows the viewers to reach their own conclusions and, by doing so, she indicates the constructed nature of identity so often utilized by various media and politicians. (Machowski). Thus she interjects her work by revealing the concept that the traditional Muslim people consider the Hijab as the protection to the Muslim women from the external world, unlike in the modern trend where it is viewed as chivalric and severe. . In her photographs, Neshat analyses the different sides of the women in the Muslim community and incorporates them in her works. Moreover it is obvious from her photographs, she resisted the stereotypical imitation of Muslim women in the Islam community. She insisted the importance of women in a Muslim community in her artwork named A Mother, in which she portrayed the image of go with a son where she revealed the concept of woman being the mother of completed nation. From the above analysis, it is clear that she portrays the fact that every Muslim woman is an integral part of the entire Islam community where they need to be recognized in legal, political and social aspects. Thus Shirin Neshat believed that without the effective upshot and efficient

Vascular Senile Dementia Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Vascular gray Dementia - Research Paper ExampleWhen people hear these things, they automatically think of their hearts. The fact is, these are the very same problems that cause vascular dementia. Other things that can cause or contribute to vascular dementia are arrhythmias, myocardial infarction, TIA, atrial fibrillation, snoring, carotid bruits, alcoholism, peripheral vascular disease, diabetes, obesity, and smoking.Dementia means deprive mind and often includes a decline in memory, reasoning, thinking and mental functions. More than three million Americans now have dementia. The age of onset is usually 55-70 and the onset is usually quite abrupt. It often starts with paroxysmal deterioration of intellectual functions and this becomes clearly a succession of strokes and infarcts in the brain. There is often a pas seul of mental status followed by generalized deterioration(Matteson, McConnell, & Linton pg. 1162). There may also be focal neurological signs such as asymmetrical r eflexes, extensor plantar responses, limb weakness and focal signs like vellication plus a small step gate.

Direct & e-Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Direct & e-Marketing - Essay ExampleStarting from the stage of ontogenesis of a personal line of credit plan to the actual operations of any venture, clients retain a pivotal brilliance in all activities. There atomic number 18 primarily three perspective of a business plan. matchless is from an entrepreneurs perspective, one is the venture capitalists or Financiers perspective and the third is customers perspective. It means a business should only be viable if it provides a crossroad or a service that can be of value to customer and can help in customers utility maximization.When designing a product or deciding virtually what services the business depart provide, customer segmentation is done to ensure that the right product is given(p) to right customers at the right time. All these efforts are made to ensure that more and more customers will be attracted towards an organizations go and a compulsory image can be built so that business can create good will in the market an d enjoy plus in sales.However, no businessperson can turn his eyes from attracting new customers and make up its customer base but this is in any case true that old or existing customers also hold a special place when it comes to increase sales and revenue generation. Research shows that old and existing customers are much more effective to increase sale for an organization. A very serious misunderstanding businesspersons use to shake up these days is that they think if soul becomes their customer, he or she will stay with them, their organization and their product, forever, which happens not to be the case in close of the circumstances. Slowly and gradually, they lose their customer base day by day and keep on inquire why the customers are not coming back to them or why they are leaving. Many reasons have come up for this loss in customer base. Customer loses his or her loyalty when he feels thatYour avering is unfair or unjustifiedThey have some problem or issue relevant t o your product or service which remains unsolved or un attendedThey have a better offer from your competitorHe simply feels that you have no care or attention towards your existing customers and he feels ignored. Customers repeat their purchases when they feel themselves loyal with your organization and associate themselves with your product. Still we see organizations come abouting most of their specie in attracting new customers and clients instead of maintaining good relationship with their existing clients to pursue them for repeat purchase. Before you spend your time and money going after new customers and clients you do not currently have a relationship with consider the following statisticsRepeat customers spend 33% more than new customers. Referrals among repeat customers are 107% greater than non-customers. It costs six times more to sell someaffair to a prospect than to sell that akin thing to a customer (Laura Lake, 2007). Building relationship with existing customer i s easy to do. The only thing organizations should keep in mind is to treat customers as a partner in their business and visualise the true worth of their customers. Businesses should focus on attracting new customers but at the same time station every effort to please their existing clients. It is necessary because existing clients are the source of a positive word of mouth. A positive word of mouth is the fastest and least costly source of marketing. race tend to believe someone, who has experience your product or s

Which reflections of Islam are in the tale of Maruf the Cobbler Essay - 2

Which reflections of Islam are in the tale of Maruf the Cobbler - Essay ExampleMaruf is a sodding(a) man. He tries to keep the peace and fulfill his responsibilities to his married char harmonise to the requirements of the Islamic law. He does this even when his wife is senseless and cruel (Holy Quran 3021). Moreover, when Maruf hands over alms to the poor, he goes to the mosque at the hour of prayer. It reflects Islamic beliefs since it is the Muslims who go to pray in a mosque (Kritzeck 307). Third, when a person is offended by another, he/she takes the contention to the Kazi or the high court according to the Muslim culture. This happens in the figment when Marufs wife goes to commove her husband falsely to the Kazi after a domestic dispute over the cake with bee honey (Kritzeck 300).Fourth, the story refers to Allah as their Supreme Being and creator of heaven and earth. This reflects Islamic belief since it is the Muslims who call their God Allah (Kritzeck 300). Fifth, in the marriage ceremony between Maruf and the kings daughter, the king calls the sheik Al-Islam to write the marriage certificate. It is according to the Muslim culture whenever there is a marriage between two people (Kritzeck 311). Sixth, when the king comprehend about the richness of Maruf, he gets greedy and decides to give his daughter in marriage to Maruf. He does this with the start of bringing the wealth of Maruf into his family. It is according to the Muslim culture when he a man marries the kings daughter, all that he owns becomes part of the kings family wealth (Kritzeck 308). Seventh, according to the Islamic culture, a woman once given into marriage to a man, she is supposed to stand by him whether he was in the handle or the right. It is considered her duty to her husband. We see this happening when the princess sides with Maruf even after he reveals the shameful secret to her (Kritzeck 314). Eighth, Muslims guess in a jinni, a powerful spirit being. When Maruf escap es from the palace, he meets a farmer tilling his farm. On the mans land, Maruf

Hospitality and Tourism Strategic Planning Essay

Hospitality and Tourism Strategic Planning - Essay ExampleThe entourage of this hotel had the facility of running water, though cold, and the air condition luxury in its public rooms. It was in the year 1947 when a hotel named Roosevelt Hilton was launched at New York City. This hotel innovatored in providing its guest rooms with televisions. By the year 1948, the Hilton Hotel was identified as the first hotel company to come up with the new governing body of multihotel reservation. This gave birth to the modern reservation system that is used today (Hilton Worldwide, 2012). As years passed, the company paced up its innovations and came up with new concepts and approaches every instanter and then. The introduction of sewing kit and a booklet containing important and useful names and numbers for the womanly travellers brought the company to limelight. Improvement in its technical side is characterized by the brandwide direct ring service launched by the company in the year 1957. The introduction of airport hotel based concept was cheered by the commerce purpose travellers. Hilton came up with its first Airport hotel in the year 1963, the San Francisco Airport Hilton and was a pioneer in this approach. Ten years down the line from this period, i.e., by 1973 Hilton once again came up with an modern idea of centralized reservation system making a breakthrough improvement in its guest care service (Hilton Worldwide, 2012). Again in the year 1987, Hilton was seen to introduce its first program for guest devotion called the Hilton HHonors (Hilton Worldwide, 2012). It was later in the year 2008, when Hilton Vancouver Washington made history by being certified by both Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) along with Green Seal (Hilton Worldwide, 2012). Its up-to-the-minute development was in the year 2010 with the launch of the spa facility at non-homogeneous locations such as the United States, China and Thailand (Hilton Worldwide, 2012). Thi s paper intends to analyze the various strategies and the impacts of internal and external environment on Hilton Hotels & Resorts. An motion to develop a strategic plan emphasizing on the risk management factor of business strategy shall also be one of the highlighting sections of the paper. Environmental Analysis of Hilton Hotels & Resorts The purchasing of medium and smallersized hotels has been in Hiltons practice right from 1970s. The attention towards getting a huge sum total of real estate was the main focus of Hilton. The lodging assets of Hilton Group Plc amounted to GBP 3.3 billion in the year 2006, consequently making Hilton the largest company in the field of lodging (United States Securities and Exchange Commission, 2005). There has been a recent change in trend of the company and it has shifted to expand its operations by the process of franchising instead of merely acquiring real estates. This company mainly operates in the United States but also has its presence in various other major city locations such as Sao Paulo, Toronto, London, Sydney, Paris, Shanghai, Rome, Stockholm and Beijing (HotelsGrid, 2012). It was in the year 2007 when Hilton Hotel was acquired by the Blackstone Group for money worth of US$20.1 billion (Morrison, 2007). Prior to the event of

Humor is a Philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Humor is a Philosophy - Essay ExampleIn this regard, the philosopher has, I think, a family resemblance with the comedian, who also asks us to look at the world askance, to imagine a topsy-turvy founding where horses and dogs talk and where lifeless objects become miraculously animated. Both the philosopher and the comedian ask you to view the world from a Martian perspective, to look at things as if you had just landed from a nonher planet.In its own way, a joke can reveal the pathos in gag, grotesqueness in opulence and lifes struggles in the unemotional that envelopes it. The power of idea in liberating the mind and enlightening it to hang deeper also connects it to dose. This is discussed in greater feature below. window glass says that macrocosm can be understood in a way that is not conceptual. superman philosophy believes that unitive point of view is not attained by logical dissection of reality but by the intutive method, which transcends subject and object and all logical categories including affirmation and negation. As pointed by Ha Tai Kim 1955Zen transcends the logical bifurcation of subject and object, mind and matter, being and non-being, which always falls into the realm of relational knowledge. It is due to the sodding(a) attitude of Zen that it pierces through relational knowledge, so as to acquire an absolute point of view. It attempts to see the world in its absolute wholeness (p. 21).This This is really the philosophical spirit and what connects it so beautifully with humor. Zen does not build any philosophical systems since it defies concept-making, much like comedy for very often humor arises when a situation is viewed in its completeness with all its paradoxes and contradictions. Humor is related with people and situations, not concepts and objects. Just as Zen points to facts as they are, so does the comedy of recognition. Zen says, when you are offered tea, sip it, and, when you happen to take wine, assimilate it and that t here is nothing more than this. Humor as a philosophy, too offers a view of reality by making one view situations in wholeness. Comedy of recognition for lesson reinforces status quo and does not criticize established order, much like Zen, which points to facts, as they exist.Paradox and LanguageLet us show paradox. Paradox is apparent whenever there is incongruity. Humor, very often works by way of a mat incongruity between what one expects to be the case and what actually takes place in a jocund situation. For incongruity to be humorous, usually, there exists congruence between joke structure and socially accepted norms. For example Someones hat falls on the coffin in a freshly dug grave, the funeral loses its meaning and laughter is born(Kundera, 1983, p.232-33). The incongruity that thus results and pricks, what is socially accepted, gives rise to laughter. Just like the incongruence in situations, there exists incongruence in what is being said, which can make statements co mic. Language plays a crucial role here. Language is explained as an similarity of thoughts through symbolic manipulation, and the gap between the expectations inherent in those symbols and the breaking of those expectations leads to laughter (Wikepedia, 2005). The language society and especially the paradox that can be inherent in language, reminds one of Zen. Zen teaching

Management Communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Management conversation - Essay ExampleGood managers must also act as good attractions. The leadership persona that is played by the manager is virtuoso of the most important functions that have to be performed by the management. In playing the role of a leader, the manager is involved in various activities that relate to lead the governing body to function in a particular direction. The management works to provide direction for the organization on various issues.Great managers atomic number 18 also great leaders. Therefore they play the role of leading others who argon under their influence. There have been raging debates on the issue of whether leaders are born or they are made. But one of the most important thing to realize here is that the role of leadership is based on some important skills that an individual posses and some which an individual learns in the process. This is because to be a good leader one does not require one attribute but is made up of specific array of attributes. A good leader must have the confidence to stand in front of other and provide them with direction. A good leader must be able to deal in the mavin that they must be able to gather, sort and structures information before passing it on to others. They must be able to develop a vision for the organization. ... However the most important prospect of any leader is that they must be able to communication effectively with others. This has been considered as the watershed ability in leadership. This is because the leader plays the role of informing others, convincing others, uniting others, motivating others and directing others. These things require the leader to have effective communication skill in order to show others where the organization is heading. The effectiveness of a leader lies in their power to inform and persuade others which helps them to win battles for the hearts and the minds of the employees. (Baldoni, 2007)Good leaders are effecting because they have the power to convince others. They use a variety of strategies in order to convince others to make up them. Good managers ensure that they are good listeners and they other time to express themselves. They also ensure that they dont blush to make judgments. They will also ensure that there is an effective feedback mechanism in the organization. For example a good leader will ensure that they talk directly with their workers instead of using mediators. In this fashion they are able to learn the mood and response of the workers.Strategic organization communicationCommunication in an organization is very strategic in the sense that is one of the strategic factors that determine the viability of the performance of the organization. It is one of the components of organization strategy and it helps an organization to function even in difficult situations. It is strategic in the sense that it requires to be planned in advance as a part of the overall growth strategy of the organization. I t is also strategic in the sense that it will have to be changed on the process of

Risk Management Issues in the UK Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Risk vigilance Issues in the UK - Term Paper ExampleIt is expected that major retailers leave behind also experience a decrease in the market value of stocks.In order to strengthen its position in the market, British Airways launches its new airline subsidiary which would fly among the United States and Europe naming it Open Skies. unitedly with this development is the implementation of more flexible employment conditions relative to the current system. This includes the recruitment of new cabin crews for the airline in the United States. BA also adds that there would be no link between the new airline and the seniority list for the existing BA mainline pilots. This decision brews protest from the Balpa which is the companys tendinous union of pilots.This article highlights the operational risk which is currently faced by BA. The airline is currently face up the threat of incurring losses because of its internal problems with the staff. If the company pushes through its new sys tem of recruitment, there is a huge possibility that Balpa will protest thus, hurting and even paralyzing the operation of the airline.Today, Financial Times reports another(prenominal) bad news for the UK retailing sec... bad news for the UK retailing sector Sterling dropped to a figure low against the euro and its weakest level in six months against the dollar on Wednesday (Garnham 2008). This depreciation of the sterling is another muff for UK retailers who convert their sales from sterling to euro. Another sad news is that because of the economic climate, it is expected that sterling will slide further in the coming months. This article both shows and discusses the effects of exchange rate risk. Because the abroad exchange rate in the market is subject to market conditions, the economic condition, as well as other factors, can largely contribute to the appreciation and depreciation of currencies which directly impacts the operations of the business organization. In the news, it is noted that the depreciation of sterling adversely affects Marks and Spencer which reveals a 2.2% decline in give care for like sales during the last quarter.

Music in China Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Music in China - Essay physical exerciseThe towns in China have had the chance to embrace modernity and with the same form of energy from the westbound counterparts that have embraced the upcoming genres of music. In the small vill get on withs and towns there are often loud speakers releasing chunks of phone that carry music especially the latest pop songs. Besides the pop genre, the Pavarotti and Muzak are both(prenominal) of the genres that thus far carry instances of traditional systems of sound. (Shen 41-44)The music system of China has been basically influenced by the Western music all over the past few decades. So much of the occidental ideas have been embraced mostly by the university students that take up lessons and composition classes that basically contain a model influenced generally by the western genres of music with lonesome(prenominal) a few opting to take up the lessons on the composition of Chinese traditional music. On the early(a) hand, the shops that ar e basically supposed to be selling music productions have also gone the western way with most of the compositions ranging from the romantic kinds as well as the Italian operas. Furthermore, in the streets whereby there is a booming sale of pirated CDs with low prices as well as the tapes are mostly expected to battle array higher orders from the young who have it upon themselves to request for the hits from the US and from Europe. There have been instances whereby the authorities have act to endue a stop to this kind of illegal trade but it has still managed to thrive underground. (Shen 45-51) In the 90s, there were frequent births of various flutter stacks of Chinese origins that have grown to become so universal and worth mentioning when we are talking about music in general and how much it has come of age especially in contemporary China. An example of such(prenominal) a band is the Cobra band that was an all women band that has gained a formal level of notoriety for their professionalism in doing their best for this genre of music. During this period, there was little arrest as the Chinese artists were trying to come up with the kinds of materials to reach the level of what was being heard in the west. The most controversial and one of the most famous artists during this time was Cui Jian who was credited as the pioneer that brought rock music to the limelight. He has a similar style in the kind of music he put out though some critics saw his ideas to have a basic antagonistic approach to the Chinese traditions and that some of the songs were basically politically oriented in their compositions. He was basically trained as actor of the trumpet and he held some form of orchestra leadership position after which he was dismissed in the 80s (Rees 28-36). The traditional music on the other hand has its own form of history and has completely followed a different journey. There were various genres of folk songs that have a close relation to the imperial t raditions such as that of temple and courtly music merely survived the great fall of the imperial dynasty and hence some of the traditional forms of music especially the strong folks that were basically revived since the durations of the Cultural Revolution in the villages. Some of the traditional forms of music that are basically available in many public places in china and which are mostly available on CD as well as in cassettes in the United Kingdom include the ritual music. (Rees 37-40) The ritual music comprises of the songs that were performed initially mostly in the Daoist and Buddhist temples. The rituals involved the monks and nuns who basically

The Importance of Slavery in the Development of Early America Research Paper

The Importance of Slavery in the outgrowth of Early the States - Research Paper ExampleThey started to transport slaves from Africa to the States during the sixteenth century. In the incidental years, slaveholding became an economic, political and social factor in the maturement of early the States, which resulted in the American courtly War or the American Revolution. This paper analyses the importance of slavery in the political and social development of early America and its contribution to the civil war. South America and North America were entirely divergent as far as the prominence of slavery was concerned. Negro slavery was absent in the North, whereas it occurred in many forms in the Southern parts of America in the last few centuries. There has been integrity school of thought which regards presence of Negro slavery in the south and its absence in the atomic number 7 as the essence of sectional controversy (Potter 30). From the onset, slavery had been the most serious cause of sectional divergence (Potter 52). In other words, the views and attitudes of the race in the southern and northern parts of America were different. People in the North were more(prenominal) liberal in their nature, attitudes and beliefs, whereas people in the South were more conservative in their thoughts. It should be noted that European countries such as Britain were in control of Southren America in the ordinal century. Britain had colonies in most parts of the world during this period. Africa was in control of Britain during this period, which made the slave transportation from Africa to America an easier task. Howe pointed out that almost 14 million Negros were held in hereditary slavery during this period in America (Howe 52). Slavery in the eighteenth century has created many social changes in America. Exports of slaves from Africa to America happened frequently during this period. plain though an independent American state was established in the eighteenth cen tury, the process of exportation of slaves from Africa to America has not stopped. Americans were not in a mood to give the luxury they enjoyed due to slavery. To sustain slavery as much as possible, they prevented black people from getting education, income and opportunities for employment. Even though kind even out issues were discussed very seriously in America during this period, nobody took slavery as a serious human right violation issue until the 1780s. In fact, the black community was not much interested in avoiding slavery in the eighteenth century. They were particular about improving their economic conditions rather than avoiding slavery or acquiring equal status with whites. Poverty was the biggest problem faced by the negros during this period. For Negros, economic circumstances were more important than legal status (Slavery) in shaping their conditions of life (Potter 31). It should not be forgotten that the negros were take of opportunities for education and, as a result of that, they were unaware of the things like human rights. For them, acquiring enough nutrient at any cost was the major objective of their life. Even though dominant white people did everything possible to sustain slavery in America, they failed to prevent black people from becoming aware of immunity and liberty. For example, black people were used extensively for maritime employment by the white people in the eighteenth century. It was impossible for white people to execute maritime works without slaves. Maritime works were a great deal done without much supervision from the

Theme, Charractor Development, and Symbolism in The Fall of The House Research Paper

Theme, Charractor Development, and Symbolism in The Fall of The House of Usher - Edgar Allen Poe - seek Paper ExampleThe personification of the mansion implies a lot of things which is discussed in this paper along with the origin and character ontogenesis in the story.Edgar Allan Poe is considered as one of the unhappiest nineteenth century American poets, who wrote great repulsive force tales and detective stories. His works can be included the gothic genre, and dealt mainly with deaths, unknown diseases and madness. The peculiarity of his themes arises from the mishaps in the life of Poe. He lost his p arnts at a very early age, his brother died when he was new-fangled and his only babe became huffy later. In his supernatural fiction Poe usually dealt with paranoia rooted in in-person psychology, physical or mental enfeeblement, obsessions, the damnation of death, feverish fantasies, the cosmos as source of horror and extravagance (Edgar Allen Poe (1809-1849)). The Fall of the House of Usher is one of his best short stories, in which he narrates the story of an insane man, Roderick, who buries his twin sister alive out of mere superstition only to find her returning afterwards a few days. Roderick dies out of terror as the sister dies and falls onto him. In this paper, the theme, character development and symbolism in the story, is going to be discussed.The main theme in the story is the decline of an antique incestuous family and the psychological effects it has on its members and probably the physical effect on the mansion. There are various interpretations about the theme in the story. The story narrates the theme of duality with the characterization of Roderick and his sister. It means that Roderick and Madeline, his sister are not two people, but one. The old mansion gets destroyed with the death of Roderick and his sister, giving a direct relation between the members of the family and the mansion. An interpretation of the story is that the Us her House represents the main characters psyche or personality. The fissures

Textual analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Textual analysis - Essay ExampleIn identifying this problem genius of the salient features that immediately must be considered is a condition that Lukacs refers to as reification. An elucidation of reification pull up stakes reveal how the commodities social organization penetrates and transforms all aspects of bourgeois society and indeed transforms thought within capitalist society. This shift irrevocably limits the ability for philosophical interrogation and critical theory to function separately from societal forces and for Lukacs the inquiry itself springs directly from this now reified complex body part.The problem of commodities is one that was comprehensively outlined by Marx and is a fundamental shank in much of the subsequent Marxian analytical tradition. As products ar bought and sold in the marketplace, they become commodities. These commodities are alienated from the laborer that was initially responsible for the creation of the product. Individuals who purchase or exchange these commodities are not directly aware of the laborer who produced this commodity, but instead place a value on the innovation of the commodity so that it evict be exchanged in the market without having to come into contact with the laborer. As a result this so-called exchange-value of a commodity commodifies the labor itself.The structure of commodification whether it applies to the product o... The problem with this structure is that necessarily conceals what it is supposed to reference, and hence is inherently duplicitous (Lukacs 83). This duplicity has economic consequences for the proletariat that Marx explicates elsewhere. For Lukacs, this structure serves as a base and a point of departure for the typical economic concerns that Vulgar Marxists are incisive on parsing out. (84)Commodity fetishism, the term Marx uses for this obscuring of social relations has both a specific local context of use and as a more general application for Lukacs. The specific contex t deals with the commodity within the exemplar of the marketplace, and deals with the exploitation and alienation of the laborer. The general application asks the question, how far is commodity exchange together with its structural consequences suitable to influence the total inner and outer life of society (Lukacs 84). The answer as it turns out give be completely and totally. Yet, he is careful here, and in following Marx, recognizes that commodity-exchange is an episodic feature present in the history of mankind (Lukacs 85). That is, as the objective forms of bourgeois society are periodically instantiated, the role of commodities can operate as a non-dominant form of metabolic exchange. Its transformation or reification into the principle organizing structure of a thoroughly capitalist society is attributed to the subjectivization of the commodities-structure where mans activity becomes estranged from himself, and is possible when the marketplace is fully commodified (Lukacs 87). though as Lukacs stresses, this reification manifests itself qualitatively

Human Nature Essay Example for Free

Human Nature set about(predicate)Human character is based on self- economy and selfishness in both(prenominal) Rashomon by Ryunosuke Akutagawa and The lottery by Shirley Jackson. In The drafting human nature is selfish because they kill person in the conjunction for their own private gain. Selfishness also has a negative effect in Rashomon due to the harmful extremes the consideration takes to stay alive. The mood human nature is portrayed in these dickens stories is sometimes similar to the way tribe crook in authentic life. In Rashomon the servant turns into a thief for the purpose of staying alive. He knows better than to detach from a woman who is already poor and living amongst corpses notwithstanding he steals from her anyway. He tries to justify his roundions when he says You wont blame me, then, for taking your clothes. Thats what I have to do to keep from starvation to cobblers last. His words show that he knows what he is about to do is wrong, but sta ting his reasons for why he take to do it makes him feel better. At the beginning of the write up he has no intentions of becoming a thief. soon he realizes how bad his conditions are, this weakens his moral philosophy and his first priority becomes survival. This shows that when it comes to staying alive masses become selfish and slight concerned with other humans well being. Humans will go to extreme measures to cleave what they destiny even if that involves harming others. This story uses a lot of zoology imagery to show how people become lurid and tend to forget their morals when it comes to survival, it becomes almost like dog eat dog. An example of this is when the woman is filling hair out of the corpses to make a wig in hopes of selling it for money this behavior is animal like. Why is it that people resort to crimes and immoral acts before considering other options when it comes to survival? In The Lottery the society is selfish because they sacrifice someone so their crops will grow. They need their crops to flourish so they will not go hungry this is a form of self-preservation. In real life we have laws to stop people from committing various crimes.In The Lottery there are no laws to stop them from acting like animals and lapidate each other. The fact that we have laws proves that we have them because some people do not have morals or get hold of to ignore them in certain circumstances. Laws were created to keep communities in order and civilized. Self preservation makes people forget about the well-being of others and instead focus on themselves. We see this in The Lottery when it says, Mrs. Delacroix picked up a rock so large she had to use both hands to lift it. In the beginning of the story Mrs. Delacroix and Mrs.Hutchinson are friends but at the end of the story when it comes down to her crops flourishing or her friend Mrs. Delacroix is selfish and stones Mrs. Hutchinson to death. This example shows people are selfish and put th eir own necessarily first. other example of this is when Mrs. Hutchinson says its not right, it isnt fair, she is not talking about the lottery she means it is not fair that she was chosen. She would have no problem stoning someone else to death so that she could live and her crops could flourish. Human nature is portrayed the same way in Rashomon and The Lottery.In both stories the people are selfish and harm other people to benefit themselves. In Rashomon he vanquish up a woman and steals her clothes so he can survive and in The Lottery the community kills Mrs. Hutchinson so their crops will flourish. Their reason for being so selfish is self-preservation. The servant doesnt indispensability to die so he steals from a woman who has less than him. The community in The Lottery needs food to survive so they take part in the lottery. In both stories the people act like animals because they have no laws or rules to stop them from doing so.The difference between these stories is tha t in Rashomon it is only two people acting immoral but in The Lottery a whole community is acting uncivilized. In both stories human nature is portrayed negatively. In comparing this to current times, I develop that Hurricane Sandy brought out the worst and the best in people. I live in a waterfront community that was badly affected by the hurricane. Some peoples homes were destroyed or flooded but that didnt stop people from robbing homes in my neighborhood. At night we had police driving around with spotlights checking on homes and properties.Some people chose to steal generators right off others driveways. News reports talked about opportunist who broke into dishonored businesses and stole whatever they wanted. Criminals broke into flooded homes and took what little salvageable items were left. When faced with a problem people have the option to rise to the occasion or not too. Unfortunately more people choose not to. This is what makes human nature selfish for the most part. A fter reading the newspaper this morning larceny generators seems pretty insignificant. I came across a story I cant seem to get past.The Sandy Hook elementary school shooting in Newton Connecticut. I cannot understand how someone could go into an elementary school and shoot innocent children for their own selfish reasons. I cannot comprehend how someone could kill his or her own mother over a petty argument and feel no guilt. It scares me to know we live in a generation where human nature is so selfish that displace your children to school has become dangerous. Because human nature is so selfish children at such a youth age are exposed to so much hatred.No six or seven form old should have to watch their classmates die for no reason other than the killer was simply having a bad day and needed to take his anger out on someone. The one aspect from this story that shows me human nature is sometimes still selfless is Victoria Soto. Victoria hid her students in closets and other spac es so the killer could not find them. When the killer approached her classroom door and asked where her students were she replied the gym she was then shot. Victoria Soto whitethorn not have been able to save herself but she saved an entire classroom of innocent children.It is no-account that a horrific event like this needs to take place before human nature changes because for twenty-seven children its a day too late. In both Rashomon and The Lottery the people go to immoral extremes for selfish reasons. In The Lottery the community stones someone for their own personal gain. In Rashomon the servant harms a woman in worse conditions than him self for the means of survival. The way human nature is negatively portrayed in these two stories is unfortunately similar to the way people act in real life.

Business Ethics in Respect of Bangladesh Essay Example for Free

backing Ethics in follow of Bangladesh EssayBusiness moralsSocial responsibility directs individuals engaging in business endeavors to behave in an honest manner. Ethics are principles of behavior that distinguish between right and wrong. respectable conduct conforms to what a group or society as a whole considers right behavior. People working in business frequently face ethical questions. Business ethics is the evaluation of business activities and behavior as right or wrong. Ethical standards in business are based on commonly judge principles of behavior established by the expectations of society, the firm, the industry, and an individuals personal values. Most business leaders acknowledge their firms cannot advance without the trust of customers and the good pass on of society. A violation of ethics makes trust and good leave alone difficult to principal(prenominal)tain. In thousands of companies, executives and employees act according to the highest ethical standa rds. Unfortunately managers in some firms behave unethically, and these instances are often exceedingly publicized. Personnel executive say the major reason managers behave unethically is to obtain power and money.Business Ethics- Practice in BangladeshIn Bangladesh, though practice of Business ethics is still not so commendable in public sector and small companies, but business ethics has been an increasing come to among larger companies, at least since the 1990s. Major corporations increasingly fear the damage to their image associated with pack together revelations of unethical practices. The following information about the functions relating ethics and social responsibility of a reputed company of our country will give a brief idea about the practice of Business Ethics in BangladeshUnilever Bangladesh trammelOver the last four decades, Unilever Bangladesh has been constantly bringing new and world class products for the Bangladeshi pot to remove the daily drudgery of life. Over 90% of the countrys households use one or much of Unilever products. They aim to give everybody a little something to celebrate about themselves every day. They believe that to succeed in business, it is essential to maintain the highest standards of corporate behavior towards everyone they work with, the communities they touch, and the environment on which they have an impact.Ethical Approaches Effective Code of business principles Their code of business principles describes the operational standards that everyone at Unilever follows, wherever they are in the world. It alike supports their approach to governance and corporate responsibility. Code of business principles are- Standard of conduct, Obey the law, employees, consumers, shareholders, business partners, familiarity involvement, public activities, the environment, innovation, competition, business integrity, conflict of interest, compliance, reporting, monitor. Women Development and Women Empowerment Unilever stron gly believes in the importance of empowering women in Bangladesh, because the go on of any society will be constrained if a significant part of its population is unheeded and excluded from the benefits of development. They believe, with economic and educational empowerment, women can become more vocal about their rights and become stronger in withstanding repression in any form. So they have established fine Lovely Foundation. The mission of this foundation is to progress economic empowerment of Bangladeshi women through information and resources in the areas of Education, Career and Enterprise. It is this realization that has brought about the Fair Lovely Foundation Scholarship Program. Under this scholarship scheme, women who have passed their HSC each receives a Taka 25,000scholarship to support her third level education.Unethical Approaches Unilever produces Fair lovely fairness cream, lotion, etc and they claim that skincolor will be white after using this product. But t hat it is not true. There are noscientific values about whiteness. This is totally unethical mathematical process inmarketing activities of this company.Managing or Encouraging Ethical BehaviorManaging the financial operations of a company can be a complex effort. Companies need to balance their desire to grow with the realities of maintaining their financial relationships, satisfying their investors and making a profit. Government Regulations The government can do so by legislating more stringent regulations. But, rules require enforcement and when in many cases there is evidence of lack of enforcement even the ethical business person will tend to slip something by without getting caught. Increased regulation may help, but it surely cannot cipher the entire business ethics problems. Trade Associations Setting Guidelines Trade associations can and often do let ethical guidelines for their members. These organizations within particular industries are in an excellent position to ex ert pressures on members that submit to questionable business practices. Companies Providing Code of Ethics Employees can more easily determine and adopt pleasurable behavior when companies provide them with a code of ethics. Such codes are perhaps the most effective steering to encourage ethical behavior. A code of ethics is a written guide to acceptable and ethical behavior that outlines uniform policies, standards and punishments for violations. Because employees know what is expected of them and what will happen if they violate the rules, a code of ethics goes a long way towards encouraging ethical behavior. However, codes cannot possibly cover every situation. Companies must also create an environment in which employees recognize the importance of complying with the written code. Managers must provide direction by fostering communication, actively modeling and encouraging ethical decision making, apart from investing in bringing up employees to make ethical decisions. peac h Blowing Technique Sometimes, even employees who want to act ethically may hazard it difficult to do so. Unethical practices can become ingrained in an organization. Employees with high personal ethics may then take a controversial step called whistle blowing. Whistle blowing is informing the press or government officials about unethical practices in an organization. Whistle blowing could have averted disaster and prevented needless deaths in the Challenger space shuttle disaster, for example. How could employees have known about life-threatening problems and let them pass? Whistle blowing on the other hand, can have serious repercussions for employees those who make waves sometimes lose their jobs.ConclusionThe main objective of business is to serve people with their every need for the well-being of human being and to learn that, there is no alternative of following business ethics. Since he practice of business ethics in our country is still not ubiquitous, we are not getting t he proper environment for the business, and thus often we are facing some crisis situation and it is hampering our total economic development. Our policy makers and the top executives of the organizations should give more concern in making ethical policies and take proper steps to encourage business executives and attend to holders to follow them.

Literature Review Essay Example for Free

Literature refresh EssayAbstract The primary role of lit reassessment in a quantitative look for record to gain information on the subject of your search pass and identify unbiased and legal studies affiliated with your research question. For instance, my quantitative research question is all early(a) factors being equal, do naughtyer(prenominal) drill students knowledge ordinary parable achieve better Language Arts test tons than risque take students reading curriculum- take fiction? My hypothesis is that mellowed give instruction students reading popular fiction pull up stakes outperform the students who read curriculum-required fiction, because if you enjoy reading you leave perform better. Then I rent to do a lit review to discover if my question has already been answered and I may choose to falsify it or if in that respect are related studies to my research question that can provide quantitative research. Introduction Quantitative Research involves collecting numerical selective information though content analysis, performance tests, genius measures, questionnaires, etc. This type of research procedures include an objective/unbiased approach to collecting numerical data from a large number of participants and analyzes these numbers using statistics in order to answer a specific, specialize research question.As part of research, a literature review is required. A quantitative literature review is an extensive review of literature that may or may non influence the study and your research question (UOA 2013). The primary role of literature review in a quantitative research study to gain information on the subject of your research question and identify unbiased and valid studies connected with your research question. For instance, my quantitative research question is all other factors being equal, do high direct students reading popular fiction achieve better Language Arts test scores than high school students reading curricu lum-required fiction? My hypothesis is that high school students reading popular fiction will outperform the students who read curriculum-required fiction, because if you enjoy reading you will perform better. Then I need to do a literature review to discover if my question has already been answered and I may need to modify it or if there are related studies to my research question that can provide quantifiable research. why This Research research This research question all other factors being equal, do high school students reading popular fiction achieve better Language Arts test scores than high school students reading curriculum-required fiction? needs to be answered. There is a controversy over what types of literature is acceptable for students to have access. One of my favorite book series (Harry Potter) is a banned book in certain states. This research question would add to research already completed. Methodology in the Research Question This research question all other fact ors being equal, do high school students reading popular fiction achieve better Language Arts test scores than high school students reading curriculum-required fiction? is an experimental research question and a casual research question.An experimental research question tests the cause and issue and a causal research question that test for a cause and effect relationship between covariants. The variables in this research question are the independent variable (IV), age, ethnicity, and gender, the dependent variable (DV), assigned popular fiction and curriculum-required fiction, and the covariant (CoV) socio-economic status. Additionally, this question has ratio data. Ratio data is continuous. Ratio data set out order, but also quantify and compare the sizes of differences between them.Ratio data has an absolute zero and allows for how legion(predicate) sentences greater. The research question can discover how many times greater or little are the test scores of high school stud ents who read popular fiction than those who read curriculum-required fiction. financial support Research My hypothesis of the research question is that high school students reading popular fiction will outperform the students who read curriculum-required fiction, because if you enjoy reading you will perform better. The other similar research shew during the literature review relates to my research.Although, my specific research question has not been fully researched. Other research relates to my question. correspond to the article, allude of Students recitation Preferences on Reading Achievement, middle school students in Canada found The most portentous indicators were reading novels or fictional texts, informative reading or non-fiction, and reading books or other texts from the school library. In-class reading and participation in discussions pertaining to school-related reading were also shown to enhance reading achievement.These results are somewhat surprise in that res earch documenting this subject mainly emphasizes the use of pedagogical material corresponding to the interests/needs of students to promote achievement in reading (Bouchamma, et al. 2013). This research shows that reading achievement can come from both required and optional reading. Moreover, according to the article, Reading Attitude and its Effect on Leisure Time Reading, gender, educational direct, age, and tally of spare time have a positive effect on reading behavior (Stokmans 1999).Additionally, there is a positive relationship between time spent reading fiction and educational level (Stokmans 1999). This research shows that reading fiction relates positively to reading level. Additionally, according to the article, Popular Publications May Help Students Reading Scores, We are concerned about the struggle to increase scores that children are posting on state-required exams not because of the scores themselves, but because they are strong indications that state students ma y not be gaining the thorough and uninflected skills they need to become successful readers ( knot Chronicle 1997).This newspaper article shows that popular publications may help students on their reading score. Conclusion This research question all other factors being equal, do high school students reading popular fiction achieve better Language Arts test scores than high school students reading curriculum-required fiction? needs to be answered. This research question addresses the controversy over what types of literature is acceptable for students to have access to. Moreover, this research question would add to research already completed.It would allowadministrators and other educators to decide if certain books can be helpful in high school students learning environments. Bibliography Bouchamma, Y. , Poulin, V. , Basque, M. , Ruel, C. (2013). Impact of students reading preferences on reading achievement.Creative Education, 4(8), 484-491. Retrieved February 6th, 2014 from http //search. proquest. com/docview/1441488139? accountid=28844 Mia J. W. Stokmans, Reading attitude and its effect on leisure time reading, Poetics, Volume 26, Issue 4, May 1999, Pages 245-261, ISSN 0304-422X, Retrieved February 6th, 2014 from http//dx.doi. org/10. 1016/S0304-422X(99)00005-4 http//www. sciencedirect. com/science/article/pii/S0304422X99000054 Popular publications may help students reading scores. (1997, Oct 01). Michigan Chronicle. Retrieved February 6th, from http//search. proquest. com/docview/390200035? accountid=28844 University of Arkansas Libraries (2013, Oct. 30) Literature Reviews. LibGuides. Retrieved February 6th, 2014 from http//uark. libguides. com/content. php? pid=110370sid=1384703

The play Essay Example for Free

The flirt EssayThe play is set in the Dublin slums or tenements in the years of the Iris Civil War 1922 and 1923. The full play centers on the Boyle family. Juno Boyle is married to Boyle who c everys himself Captain Boyle. Boyle is a useless and irresponsible drunkard who shuns the reality of execute at every stage in the play, and spends his time in the pub drinking with his friend Joxer Daly.The Boyles tolerate two children Johnny and bloody shame. Johnny is a sickly individual who has been involved in the Republi contribute stool but he ended up betraying a comrade by the name of Tancred. Johnny spends his age locked up in the house fearful of his life.His m other Juno is a selfless disposition who is concerned all the time about other people. Junos daughter Mary is deeply concerned about appearances. She is a shallow character who seems to judge people and things from the outside. When we meet her at the beginning of the play, we learn she is on settle because of th e dismissal of a young girl called Jenny Claffey. Yet we ar told from Juno how Mary never had a good word to say about Jenny Claffey in her intact life.The family are told that they will acquire m championy from a distant relative who has died. Bentham is the solicitor who informs them of this fact. He begins to have a relationship with Mary and she becomes pregnant. Bentham shortly after this abandons her. The Boyles begin to borrow money and accumulate a great deal of debts.The bequest never materializes, and the Boyles are forced to return the borrowed goods. Johnny is dragged off to be shot for the betrayal of Tancred. Juno ultimately realizes that Boyle will never take on his responsibilities as father and breadwinner and so she leaves him and sets up home with Mary.Themes/Issues pauperisationThis theme dominates the play at every level. The whole play highlights the cruel irony that while umteen people were fleck for ideals and principles there were others who were suffe ring from the debilitating effects of the scantness. Because of the negative effects generated by poverty escapism assumes a major and dramatic element in the lives of characters. Marys tragic piazza occurs because of poverty. When it becomes clear that the Boyles will not inherit any legacy, Bentham disappears forever abandoning Mary alone to have her baby.Jerry Devine standards of what are essential features in a husband are set out in terms of money. At one stage he tells Mary how the job is worth 3 50Juno who is the only character rooted in the harsh practical everyday world of necessity realizes that money, hard work, and responsible societal fealty are stronger and more realistic values in this world than principles and ideals. Her pragmatic stance on how principles wont pay butchers is in striking contrast to the incessant evasion from reality internal in all of the other characters.ReligionThe theme of Religion is in like manner a dominant feature in the play. The pla y is set against a strong Catholic background. O Casey makes frequent use of images of Our bird and the votive light to project an air of realism and authenticity in the play. There are also a variety of different religions, and attitudes expressed throughout the play. One of O Caseys chief mottos in the play seems to show the co- existence of strong religious convictions, together with a sincere and humane commitment to ones fellowman.Junos faith is sincere, authentic, and traditional. She believes on Johnnys death that God can do nothing against the stupidity of men, that her husband should be praying novenas for a job, and thatwhat Ireland needs is more piety. On the other hand, Bentham espouses a religion by the name of Theosophy. This is projected as vague and abstract and certainly seems to be compatible with his own shallow commitment to people.Reality and FantasyThe play dramatizes the conflict between the moon world and the world of reality and shows what happens when a c haracter is stripped of his illusions and forced to face reality. Boyle the poseur or Paycock struts throughout the world of the play on a false and imaginary sense of his own self- importance. His whole life and career consist in fabricating dreams of his gallant years as a captain fighting heroic feats and sailing the oceans of the world. The news of the legacy provides another outlet to Boyles habitual evasion of reality, he sees himself as a potential investor on the Stock Exchange. His whole life is a lie. His pains, which are invented for the involvement of shirking and avoiding work, become real to him.His refuses to face up to the truth and reality about Bentham and the deception contact the news of the will. When reality invades at the conclusion of the play in the form of Marys motherhood and the actual removal of his material possessions, Boyle is unable to cope. His final entrance dramatized in a drunken fragmentary soliloquy is tragic. His habitual escape into fanta sy is pathetically expressed through his drunken pose commanding officer Kelly died.in them arms..Tell me Volunteer Bullies says he that I died for Ireland. Mary who represents the younger generation also falls victim to illusion. On her first appearance in the play, she is shown to be on strike for a principle. The oppressive and smother atmosphere generated by the tenement life forces her to seek escape through Bentham. For her he represents another commission of life and values outside the restricting and debilitating atmosphere within the two- roomed tenement.She falls victim to the problematic deception of Bentham middle-class gentility. She is blinded by external appearances and ends up a tragic victim of Benthams hypocrisy and selfishness At the conclusion of the play, she is forced to return to the reality of the slum life with Juno in foulness of all her attempts to escape through learning and books.Answer Juno and the Paycock is a play that was written by Sean OCas ey. It is one of the most often performed and highly regarded plays in Ireland. Juno and the Paycock was first staged at the Abbey Theatre, Dublin in 1924.Juno and the Paycock Tragoi-comedy Tragi-comedy is a kind of writing in which comedy is hovering on the brinks of tragedy. OCaseys Juno and the Paycock is a tragi-comedy although, on the whole, it is a good and somber play having much destruction and violence. But there are a number of laughable elements in the play which would not fit into the pattern of a tragedy. On the other hand, as the derisory elements do not outweigh the tragic ones, it would be inappropriate to label the play as a comedy. It means there is a co-existence in the play of tragic and comic elements and so, the best course is to brood it as a tragi-comedy.

Macroeconomics Commentary - Japans consumer prices fall on weak domestic demand Essay Example for Free

Macroeconomics Commentary lacquers consumer sets crepuscule on weak domestic make EssayJapans consumer prices follow on weak domestic studyJapans consumer prices necessitate fallen for the first cartridge holder in four months, as weak domestic get hold of and deflation continue to weigh on growth.Core consumer prices, which exclude fresh food, slipped 0.1% in October, the statistics bureau said.One of the reasons for the fall is depart years cig artte tax rise falling out of the calculations.The watertight yen as well as Europes debt crisis are hurting the growth outlook for the worlds third-largest parsimony. Yen strengthIn March, Japan was hit by a devastating earthquake and tsunami that caused much damage in the north-east of the country.The political relation this week passed an emergency budget of $155bn (100bn) to try to boost domestic demand, however the effects wont be felt for a few months.The data underscores the sluggishness of domestic demand, as the ec onomys recovery has taken a breather because of a delay in reconstruction efforts and global economic slowdown, said Takeshi Minami from Norinchukin Research.Japans economy bounced confirm from ecological niche, triggered by the earthquake and tsunami, in the three months to September.However, the pace is expected to slow because of the pressure on exporters from the strong yen, as well as the bleak global outlook of growth.Oil pricesThe slowing global economy has caused a decline in crude oil costs. That combined with the yens handgrip have made sinew imports to Japan very cheap.Gasoline prices at the pumps have dropped 1% since September in Japan.The yen has mod 6% against the one dollar bill in the last six months.Some analysts said consumer prices in Japan could and decline as the slowing global economy continues to weigh on the price of oil.Deflation is a long-lasting fall in the average price train of prices in the economy. Japan experienced deflation where average le vel of price fell by 0.1%. The type of deflation in Japan is known as negative deflation which resulted from demand side of economy. A fall in domestic demand caused a decrease in consumer prices level and a decrease in real produce.The fall in domestic demand was due to last years cigarette tax rise. Government rose cigarette tax to increased presidency r regular(a)ue. queer tax charged on producers instead of consumers. Tax increased the costs of production to producers. This shifted the supply wind up form S1 to S2 while the demand curve did non change. Cigarette tax depressed the activity of foodstuff and placed a wedge. Producers gained less profit and consumers pay more. Hence the total sum decreased from Q1 to Q2, as figure shown below.Tax charged on producersequilibrium without procession taxThe increases in price that consumers paid reduced the willingness to buy. The demand curve shifted to left from D to D1 as figure shown below. Hence the quantity demanded redu ced from Q2 to Q3 and price of cigarette reduced from P2 to P4.Tax affects demand indirectlyLess quantity demanded of cigarette room less quantity sold at the price lower than without tax. Therefore even lower government revenue collected. What have discussed above would repeat itself as a cycle if Japan government continues to rising cigarette tax.The results of higher cigarette tax combined with several other factors together to reduce the marrow demand in Japan market. The economy was near full employment level of output, with a broken amount of spare capacity. The figure below indicated that as aggregate demand curve shifted to left, the quantity of output and average price level reduced.Demand-pull deflationThe biggest problem associated with deflation is unemployment. If aggregate demand is low, business is likely to lay score workers. In fact, Japan already had unemployment pass judgment around 4.7%. High unemployment rate linked with high suicide rate and other securit y uncertainties. Government tried to correct deflation and to reduce rate of unemployment by heart and soul of pass an emergency budget of $155 billion to boost domestic demand. However, the aim will not be fulfilled in short-run.Japan is a developed country. There are periods of rising growth, followed by periods of slowing growth, and falling growth in developed countries. This is known as business cycle which is the semestral fluctuations in economic activity measured by changes in real GDP. The phases of business cycle are boom, recession, trough and recovery. Recession is two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth. During a recession, consumption and coronation fall. Falling aggregate demand assumes to unemployment. If more people are unemployed, there will be even less consumption and deflation.At some point the recession came to an end. Output cannot continue to fall as there would be some people with jobs to maintain consumption, foreigners demand exporters and gove rnment spending. Japans economy bounced back from recession and started to recovery, triggered by earthquake, from June to September. The real GDP started to increase as government running budget for reconstruction and medical checkup treatments after earthquake. However, the pace of recovery tends to be very slow as a result of the appreciation of yen.The yen has appreciated 6% against dollar in the last six months. Appreciation of yen against dollar mode the purchasing power of yen has risen. However, appreciation of yen against dollar occurs at the same time as the depreciation of dollar. An commuting rate is value of one currency expressed in name of another currency. One of the disadvantages of a high exchange rate is damage to export industries. If value of exchange rate is high, then export industries find it is difficult to sell products because foreigners are likely to reduce the quantity imported since goods become more expensive. Therefore, lower the revenue from expo rts, slower the pace of recovery.The fell of average price level (deflation) can also be explained by the high exchange rate. When value of exchange rate is high, price of imports will be relatively low. Taken import of oil as an example, the gasoline prices have dropped 1% since September. In addition, price of imported raw materials will reduce the costs of production for firms which could lead to lower prices for consumers. Low price of imported goods also puts pressure on domestic producers to be warring by keeping prices low.Japans government could lower the value of yen by means of buy foreign currencies on foreign exchange markets. Government uses its own yen to buy thereof increases supply of yen on foreign exchange market and so lowers its exchange rate. Lower the level of domestic interest rates could lower the value of yen too. This will cause financial investment funds abroad more attractive. In order to invest abroad, investors will buy foreign currency therefore exc hanging their own currency and increasing supply of it on financial exchange market. This could lower its exchange rate.

International development project analysis Essay Example for Free

International development project analysis testifyIntroduction New science, technologies and ideas are crucial for the achievement of the goals, but global question investments are s burnt(predicate) to match needs and do not focus on the priorities of the poor. Many technological and policy innovations train an international scale of interrogation effort. DFIDs (Department for International Development) Central Research Department (CRD) commissions research to help fill this gap, aiming to ensure tangible egresscomes on the livelihoods of the poor. CRD seeks to influence the international and UK research agendas, putting poverty reduction and the needs of the poor at the forefront of global research efforts. CRD manages long-term research initiatives that cut crossways individual countries or regions, and only funds activities if there are clear opportunities and mechanisms for the research to have a significant impact on poverty. CRD works closely with DFIDs Chie f Scientific Adviser to hold on external connect, particularly with UK Science, Whitehall and political stakeholders, to promote DFIDs agenda. DFID is seeking views to help it develop a impertinently research strategy 2008-2013. Your chance to get involved When developing policies, it is recognized that consulting with a wide picture of interested groups helps to ensure that the impact of its proposals on different sectors of society is taken into account. Public consultations are carried out wherever possible as recommended in the Code of enforce on Consultations by the Cabinet great power in January 2004. The Code aims to increase the involvement of individuals and groups in public consultations, minimizing the burden it imposes on them, and giving them comme il faut time to respond.This guidance is used in conjunction with the compact between the government and the voluntary and participation sector which includes a specific code of good practice on Consultation and Polic y assessment. If you would like to take part in DFID public consultations, information will be posted on these pages. . . . Page-2 Page-2 Consultation The Cabinet constituent is conducting a review of Consultation Policy to see how presidential term consultations can be improved and is keen to hear your views.As the centrepiece of this review, Hilary Armstrong MP, Minister for the Cabinet Office and Social Exclusion, has launched a paper entitled Effective Consultation to seek evidence on Government consultations. The consultation is aimed at anyone with an interest in responding to government consultation exercises, from those who regularly respond to the Governments consultations to those who might be interested in doing so. These might include business organizations, voluntary and charitable sector organizations, campaigning bodies, trades unions, citizens, and so forthThe Better Regulation Executive is keen to meet with people who have experience of Government consultations a nd to wrangle with them how Government consultations can be improved. The BRE is therefore organizing a series of events with Government Offices including twain, larger, public seminars on the subject. yearly motifs Assessment of performance on government consultations. Code of Practice The Cabinet Office Code of Practice on Consultation sets out the basic principles for conducting effective Government consultations. Consultation Guidance Guidance for outpouring consultations in government. Current Cabinet Office Consultations A list of current Cabinet Office consultations with links for more information. Government Consultations Links to departmental consultation websites. Effective Consultation Events Further details on the Better Regulation Executives program of Consultation events. The following eight Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) were agreed at the United Nations Millennium Summit in September 2000 and nearly 190 countries have subsequently write up to them.The eight Millennium Development Goals 1. Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger. 2. Achieve universal immemorial education. 3. Promote gender equality and empower women. 4. Reduce child mortality. 5. Improve maternal health. 6. Combat human immunodeficiency virus and AIDS, malaria and other diseases. 7. Ensure environmental sustainability.8. Develop a global partnership for development. . . . Page-3 Page-3 REPORTS AND FORMATS Annual Report data format for DFID-contracted Research programs Front cover with prenomen of Research Programme, Reference Number and the Period Covered by the report.Include a table of contents, annexes, etc. , as necessary. 1. Background Information Title of Research Programme Reference Number Period covered by report Name of summit institution and theatre director Key partners Countries covered by research Planned Actual Start battle End Date Total course of study budget 2. One page summary (A narrative focussing on two main questions (i) How far have in tended outputs as listed in the log purge been achieved? And (ii) What is the impact of the research course of study so far? ) 3.Key Themes Progress towards outputs and impact What are the research outputs? Outputs OVIs Progress Recommendations/Comments Where are the research impacts? Purpose OVIs Progress Recommendations/Comments 4. Lessons learnt Working with Partners Good Practice/Innovation Project/programme counsel Communication 5. Programme Management Annual Report Summary sheet for R4D 1. Background Information Title of research programme Reference Number Period covered by report Name of lead institution and theater director Key partnersCountries covered by research Start Date for research programme End Date for research programme 2. One page summary 3. Products and Publications Inception Phase Report Format Front cover with Title of Research Programme, Reference Number and the Period Covered by the report. Include a table of contents, annexes, etc. , as necessary. 1. Background Information Title of research programme Reference Number Period covered by report Name of lead institution and Director Key partners Countries to be covered by research 2.A document of overall plans to complement your research proposal and setting out Themes. Planned activities. Areas for development during life of the research program. Where appropriate, a response to referees comments on the original research proposal and/or any comments or note of endorsement from the CAG/CARG. 3. Finalized log frame 4. Plans for capacity development 5. The Management structure for the research program 6. Ongoing monitoring arrangements for the research program 7. Communication strategy 8. Annual activity plan 9. Detailed financial plan.

Bubba Tech Inc Essay Example for Free

Bubba Tech Inc EssayAfter seven geezerhood working, Carson became a certified humankind accountant and Boone successfully complete a masters egree program in education System at Southern Methodist University. In 2001, Carson and Boone formed a manufacturing company, Bubba Tech Inc. (BTI) in capital of Texas which is privately owned by them and venture capital firm. Boone becomes straits executive officer (CEO) and Carson become chief financial officer (CFO) in BTI. There was no calling card of director because the firm has completely confidence in the ability of Carson and Boone. Venture capitalists provide a provision into their agreement where Boone and Carson would received 10% repossess on their investment for five ears and after company went public they would be repaid the amount of their investment. BTI had hired randy Burnham Co. to audit its financial statement on 31 December 2012 due to their plan to go for public within five years. Burnham completed its audit f or that five years in BTI and give unqualified flavor on the audited financial statement. In 2007, BTI decided to go as public.In meeting with Burnhams auditor, Boone ask Clint Strait, the partner who in maintenance of BTI audit to prep be a list of cover charge operational resolutions to consider as the company went from being privately held to publicly held jackpot. Then, Strait set up a team to proceed. The teams comprise of turned on(predicate) Burnham and Clint Strait itself, Shania Hill (the manager in charge of audit), Faith Twain (who had in charge consulting services engagement for BTI), Garth Chesney (tax department) and Kenny Brook (who responsible for information technology work related to audit of BTI). fountainhead 1 Based on the limited facts of this case, prepare a list of the operational supplys to present the top management at BTI. Include in your list any incorporate governance issues of importance in relation to the management of BTI after it becomes a public ompany and any issues related to the relationship between BTI and Randy Burnham co. ANSWER Referring to the case of Bubba Tech, Inc. (BTI), there are several operational issues to be presented to the top management at BTI which concerning the corporate governance and issue related to the relationship between BTI and Randy Burnham Co.The operational issues that can be highlighted are the issue of working with potentially biased audit firm, insufficiency of internal control and lack of corporate governance. The chief financial officer (CFO) of BTI, Willie Carson was once an employee of the Randy Burnham Co. , an accounting tlrm that is currently acting as the auditor tor BTI. The relationship between Carson and the auditors from Randy Burnham Co. may cause a action of interest. A conflict of interest is a situation in which private interests or personal considerations could affect or to comprehend to affect both Carson and the auditors from Randy Burnham Co. sagacitys to act in the best interests of BTI. The relationship of Carson and the auditors may influence the Judgement and the decision relevancy that creates many of the conflict of interest problems in the credit line. For instance, Carson may ask the auditors favour to wait the material misstatement found in the financial statement from the venture capital firms knowledge. Objectivity and right are essential qualities for employees of any organization.The affected result is not only the unqualified opinions rendered for the audited financial statements for previous years are arguable but also the transparency of every future Judgement and decision is indeterminate as BTI is working with an audit firm that potentially biased towards BTI. The second issue that can be highlighted is the lacking of internal control in BTI rganization. One of the best defences against business failure, as well as an important driver of business performance, is having an effective internal control system, wh ich manages lay on the line and enables the creation and preservation of value.A system of internal control refers to the process by which organizations maintain environments that encourage incorruptibility and deter fraudulent activities by management and employees. Based on the fact stated in this case, BTI was privately owned by Carson, Boone, and a venture capital firm where Carson has been appointed as CFO, Boone as CEO and there was no board of directors. Obviously all the decision related to operations, management, and financial are decided by either Carson or Boone, or both of them.There is no other party to question, monitor and evaluate their action. This situation is proving the issue of lacking of internal control in BTI organization. If BTI proceeds with the plan to go public, it should establish a well-tailored, govern, and utilise set of internal control in its organization. Corporate governance is the internal structure of a corporation from its lowest level worker s all the way up to its executives. Corporate governance has far-reaching ffects not only for the business itself but for the financial market as a whole.In the case of BTI, the CFO management integrity and the external auditor integrity are questionable as the relationship built between them may cause conflict of interests and fraud. Management integrity, or the moral character of persons of authority, sets the overall tone for the organization. However, managements enforcement of policies is the major indication of an organizations commitment to a successful internal control system. Unfortunately, was not applied by BTI organization. Another issue that can be raised is the segregation of duties.The absent of board of directors fgure in BTI organization causing so many critical issue as there is no stewardship centre that determining the companys approach to corporate governance, including developing a set of corporate governance principles and guidelines that are specifically app licable to the company . Carson and Boone defecate the freewill to decide on anything related to the company. Segregation of duties is critical to effective internal control because it reduces the risk of mistakes and inappropriate actions.

Redemption and survival Essay Example for Free

Redemption and survival EssayThe story by Victor Hugo entitled Les Miserables is story that looks into the life of John Valjean and his exploits towards awakening, redemption and survival. It depicts his transformation from a caboose prisoner towards a clean man. It becomes the different decisions and actions committed by a man towards choosing his path in life. Likewise, there are other characters that intertwine and provide relevant impact in blue jean Valjeans life and growth as an individual.Moreover, the setting of the story outlines the signifi stinkerce of societal factors that has been influential in the entry of decisions and actions that transpired in the duration of the story. Analyzing the different themes geted by Hugo in this story, one significant element in present in the idea is the element of morals, values, and perceptions. Looking at it, John Valjean is convicted because of stealing bread and was sent to the galleys. Upon his escape, he became aware of the prejudice and bias that society has given him.In here, Hugo was able to showcase the transformation of dungaree Valjean from a criminal into an honest man with the jockstrap of the Bishop Myriel. Hugo mentions this in the novel by saying that blue jean Valjean, my brother, you no longer belong to evil, but to good. It is your soul I am buying for you. I except it from dark thoughts and from the spirit of perdition, and I give it to God (p. 106). Another significant element that makes the book cost reading is its susceptibility to showcase that amidst the presence of darkness and suffering, redemption do happens and it creates and avenues for change to occur.This was evident in the novel as different books presented these ideas in a different manner. For example, the suffering of Fantine and Cosette to survive was alleviated by Jean Valjeans adoption of Cosette. Likewise, the suffering of Jean Valjean for acceptance and worth was compensated by get the Mayor M. Madeleine and serving the needs of people. The ability of the story to present the realities and harshness of life is also an evoke part to consider.Hugo was able to outline the significant areas that surround ones mind as he synthesizes them and provides the development for the characters. This was utter when Hugo said that The generation now having its passing turn on earth is not compelled to abridge it for the generations, its equals aft(prenominal) all, that will have their turn afterward . . . Hence, at certain periods, a deep chill on the magnanimous vanguard of the human race. (p. 1242). Exploring on the idea of change, I would have to agree with the idea of Hugo that it happens because of ones ability to decide for their own.Whatever the outcome may be, it is their relevant that individuals use it for their own growth. This is the process for one to wreak the totality of humanity and what its supposed to be. As Hugo argues, from one end to the other in its entirely and in its details, whatever the omissions, the exceptions, or the faults is the march from evil to good, from injustice to justice, from the false to the true, from night to day, from appetite to conscience, from corruption to life, from brutality to duty, from Hell to Heaven, from nothingness to God (p. 1242).Lastly, I would have to agree with the notion of Hugo that time and turn in can transcend betrayal and deception. This has been present and evident in various situations experienced by Jean Valjean. One significant example is the quote which says by which the writing reversed on the blotter was turn by the mirror and presented its original form and Jean Valjean had beneath his eyes the letter Cosette had written Marius the even before It was simple and devastating (p. 1152).Though this situation did happen, Jean Valjean began to accept Marius as his own which came to a point of even rescuing him from the conflict and struggle. This is one manifestation of how the overall idea of lov e can help overcome and provide new avenues for change. By reading this book, I came to appreciate the situations happening around. It gave me the idea that our decisions can affect what our lives would be in the future.Likewise, it is through love, compassion and forgiveness that individuals, groups, and societies can overcome the hurdles and challenges brought close to by pain, deception, deceit and violence. Overall, the book offers various areas that open up the mind of readers of the possibilities and realities that are happening. Hugo was able to convey a mixture of feelings that cultivate a total experience once reading the novel. In here, he combines the familiar facets of politics, religion, romance, and social situations that make the process of understanding significant and timeless in its own right.To conclude, the themes and issues presented in the book can be summarized by Hugos quote which says The account of men is reflected in the history of cloacae (p. 1462). In h ere, it just shows how one can grow and pursue life depending on what we take inside. It federal agency that the actions, values, ideals, and perceptions that we accommodate and acquire dictate what we are and what we can become. This influences our actions and decisions in life as we find new ways to live according to the standards and changes happening.

Existentialism is a Humanism Essay Example for Free

existentialism is a Hu piece of musicism EssayIn Existentialism is a Humanism, Sartre explains that in human beings, instauration precedes essence. Meaning, humans be created with step up both purpose, but with growth and maturing they rein their purpose. J. P. Sartre gives the example of the paper clip, noting that this inanimate object was created with the intent of a purpose. Therefore, that judgment lead to its creation. He uses this example to demonstrate essence precedes existence. He states, man is nothing else, but what he makes of himself. Simply put, us as humans are first born than we create our own paths in our lives and who we shall be in life.This explains that through our actions and decisions we make in our lives, molds us into the beings we become. Further mentioning that we are the choices we make, are we responsible for who are as individuals because of that. Sartre goes on to say there are two kinds of existentialists. One of them being Christians, Catholics, or bulk who deal over in divinity fudge. As well as atheistic existentialists who do not believe in God such as himself. However, one thing they share is both groups believe in the idea of existence precedes essence. But, those who believe in God believes God was a superior power who created people with a purpose, which ties into the idea of the paper clip. With that being said, though men has diverse traits and characteristics, they share the same basic qualities because if human nature. On the other hand, the atheistic view believes God is nonexistent and a man starts as nothing and subsequently defines himself. Therefore, Sartre states, There is no determinism, man is free, man is freedom. We have no values or commands to turn to which legitimize our conduct. In other words, we have no excuses, and we are entirely responsible for our decisions.Therefore, there is no God to provide guidance on the proper way to live and we must find that out through our choices. He goes on the idea of subjectivism, saying that one mans acts creates the image of all man as a whole. Which, develops the idea of what men ought to be as individuals. Sartre also replies that, it is impossible for man to transcend human subjectivity. He isnt saying I prefer subjectivity over objectivity, hes asking, how can we possibly not be subjective? Even the religious individual who believes that righteousness is absolute and comes from God must, at some point, choose to believe that this is the case.Our responsibility is a blessing and a curse. It leads us to feel things like anguish and despair. We experience anguish in the face of our subjectivity, because by choosing what we are to do, we choose for everyone. When you make a decision you are saying this is how anyone ought to behave given these circumstances. Many people dont feel anguish, but this is because they are fleeing from it. If you dont feel a spirit of anxiety when you make decisions, its because you are forgetting about your total and deep responsibility toward yourself and all of humanity.desperation arises because we only have power to change things that are within our power to change, and there is a forget me drug we cannot change. With that being said, reality is unbiased and out of our control, except for small aspects of it here and there. We despair because we can neer have full control of the future. However, we are the rulers of our lives, we take the responsibility of our actions and ourselves in general. Regardless of what you believe, this cannot be any other way.

What Love & Logic Means to Effective Parenting Essay Example for Free

What approve system of logic Means to Effective P arenting EssayWhat parents want is to cherish their kids, drop fun with them, and bang a less stressful family deportment. at that place is never a dearth of advice from friends, family and even well-meaning strangers when becoming a parent. Nothing can ever truly prepare parents for the essential experience of raising baberen. We all want to be swell parents and we all want to do the advanced thing, plain in addition to balancing all the advice were touchn against our give birth upbringing and instincts, we bland struggle. As parents we set the rules and expect our baberen to obey them. In different words What I say goes-or else. former generations took a very much more punitive and fear-based approach to parenting, which feeds the illusion that our parents and grandparents didnt stick out to do much to earn take note it was simply an automatic response by their chelaren.The truth is much of that make u p was grow in corporal punishment or fear inducing experiences that made their children appear to have respect and did indeed impact their behavior. roll in the hay and logical system Parenting offers an affective and beneficial way to parenting without resorting to corporal punishment, spanking or hitting our children. It is no longer considered healthy or socially acceptable to paddle children in school, flavour children in the face or spank them with a belt when they do something wrong. In fact, those actions are at once typically considered child abuse. Respect flatadays needs to be earned through appropriate discipline techniques not fear. By setting clear rules and expectations, explaining the consequences of their actions, and following through and enforcing those consequences fairly and consistently. Modeling, showing a well example, has been proven to affect children positively in every area of life academic achievement, employment, health habits, look and romantic r elationships, head, as well as communication and conflict resolution.And just as modeling grave behavior is important, its also important for a parent to admit when they have made a mistake, particularly when it comes to their kids. If they see an adult own up to having done something wrong, they, too, go out grow to take business when they do something wrong. It may be desirable of parents to hang out with their children or teenagers and be more interchangeable friends than parent/child. Being a childs friend cant be a priority, our job is to be a good parent This doesnt mean that parents cant enjoy activities and good sentences with their children, but it does mean that rules need to be made, boundaries set, and consequences enforced. At times, parents may not be the most popular person in the house Sometimes, whats right for your child and/or family isnt what your child wants. When it comes to a parent/child relationship, at that place is an automatic hierarchy the parent is in charge. In an actual friendship, both(prenominal) parties ideally get equal say.But parents arent barely a friend. Parents are guides, leader, instructors and disciplinarians and when the manoeuver is done, and then they can hang out with their children. All parents want a close, good relationship with their children and to enjoy time with them. As parents we get to say when, how and what happens. at that place may come a point, if parents have been dealing with their childs serious problems for a prolonged period of time, at which they simply give up hope that things can change for the better. If parents are act with serious issues like substance abuse, mental illness, eating disorders, truancy, aggression or even rebellion, parents may heart like anything and everything in their former to change the situation has been tried. At no time in biography have parents been unsure of their parental role, even the best arent sure about whether they are utilise the best tec hniques. Society has changed therefore the children of this generation compared to the children of previous generations have changed.Through the years, parenting styles have changed however, one newer parenting program, parenting with Love system of logic offers parents simple and practical techniques that arent as easily found with other parenting programs such as Total Transformation or The Incredible Years Parenting Program. Parenting with Love logical system helps parents and teachers have more fun and less stress while raising children. Most parents do not empathize how the techniques our parents and grandparents used so effectively just dont expect to work with kids today. A bunch of parents today are wondering what to do with their kids and frustrated that the old techniques just dont seem to get the job done anymore. Many conflicting philosophies and books have been written and many of them sound good, but they havent seemed to be able to do the job of helping children become respectful, responsible and a joy to be around.Although, many ideas are offered with the best intensions, they center on making sure our kids are comfortable and tinting good about themselves in order to have self-concept. However, through Love Logic parents have discovered that self -confidence is achieved through struggle and achievement, not through someone telling kids that they are number one. Raising children, who are self-confident, motivated, and ready for the real instauration, can be a win-win approach to parenting. Children will win because they will have learned to solve problems while gaining the confidence they need to meet lifes challenges. Parents will win by establishing healthy control without resorting to anger, threats, nagging or exhausting power struggles. Love Logic teaches parents to lock in empathy, love, and understanding prior to telling kids what the consequences of their actions are. It teaches parents to hold their kids accountable for their mistakes.When a child is let outing back or yelling at you, instead of yelling back or match wits with the child try something new and unexpected, dont waste energy simply try telling them I love you too much to argue, or I will talk to you when you when you can talk in a normal tone of voice and see what happens. This will rage the child when they arent getting a rise out of you. Children need to be given the happen to make choices even if the choices they make are not always right ones, it is a choice that they made, therefore, they have to face the consequences and be held accountable. Provide choices by avoiding power struggles, letting the child make decisions, and help them learn from their mistakes. This helps improve parent/child relationships and builds the childs self -confidence. Love Logic offers parents the skills required to feel more relaxed, hopeful and positive with their children. Parents will discover that parenting doesnt have to be as problematical as it seems to be and parents can teach personalised responsibility and respect without losing their childs love.As parents, many only have a few years left to prepare our children for a world that requires responsibility and maturity for endurance. Many parents are continually amazed how Love Logic changes lives and how the principles work not only with children, but also parents and adults. It has converted many peoples parenting philosophies. With Parenting with Love Logic parents have a place in guiding their children to healthy and successful lives. Parents are expected to be experts, but parenting is a learning process, especially appropriate and effective parenting. There is a way through parent training that has been shown to be effective at reducing child behavior problems including rebelliousness. Parent programs may seem like common sense but many needs to learn techniques and implement them consistently. The book of instructions given are important in determining complianc e the way in which a overlook is given can often greatly influence the childs understanding of the command.Parents often give orders that are not specific or clear enough to be truly understood by the child and parents often do not give children sufficient time to act in treaty with requests. Techniques that work with Love Logic are forcible statements, choices, compassion, then consequences, diffusing arguments and guiding children to solve their own problems. Enforceable statements are no threats, anger, frustration and no warnings. Parenting programs are offered to help parents in helping digest our children effectively. Love Logic primarily teaches character. The formula is the child makes a mistake, and the adult responds with compassion instead of anger, the child learns from the consequences of their actions. The rules of Love Logic are adults set firm limits in loving ways, without anger, lecture or threats.When a child causes a problem, the adult detainment it back i n a loving and consistent way. There are three different styles of parenting. Helicopter parenting, where the parent hovers over children and try to save them from the hostile world in which we live. Drill Sergeant parenting, where the parent commands and directs the lives of the children. The Consultant Parent provides the guidance and consultant services for their children. The chopper parent never allows their children to suffer the natural consequences of their mistakes and choices, constantly bailing them out. This type of parent requires or expects nothing from their child and does not instill accountability in their child. The drill sergeant parent demands that things be done now and tells the child how to think, feel and handle all responsibilities. The consultant parent uses Love Logic techniques, they give messages of personal worth and strength, provide and help explore alternatives and then allows the child to make his or her own decision, provides time frames in which the child may complete responsibilities.Consultant parents model doing a good job, finishing, cleaning up and feeling good about it. They use many actions but very few words, and allow the child to experience lifes natural consequences. Family values were considerably different than those of previous decades, and to a great extent, this was the intention of previous generations. Other than the fact that teenagers have more technology and more material things nowadays, there is no difference in teenagers now as opposed to teenagers in my generation. Teens have been rebellious, prone to experimentation, impulsive, and in great need of acceptance from their peers. This has led them to teenagers making some not so wise choices, both in the previous generations as well as in the current generation.Every generation of parents has crazy and wondered if there is any hope for the nigh generation. Kids and teenagers also have been enthusiastic, generous, energetic, and creative to their sc hools and communities. Give our children a chance to do something worthwhile, and most of them will step up. All they need is a little guidance and a sense of meaning in their lives. The driving societal changes in the 80s and 90s womens liberation movements, high divorce rates, and the need for mothers to enter the work force played into the hands of those starting families early in the previous decades of the 20th century.All of these influences directly impacted the families we grew up in, and how the next generation would be raised. More often, than not children are growing up in broken homes. The naturalism is that more children are born to unwed or teenage mothers. I think that the Love Logic program should be offered as a mandatory program for all parents. Through Parenting with Love Logic introspection gives our children the values they deserve, it guides our children to solve their problems it helps in making our children responsible for their own actions and our childre n will love us for holding them accountable and it offers parents ways to teach our children.Cline, Foster W. Fay, Jim Rev. ed. of Parenting teens with love logic. c1992. Fay, Jim. Teaching with Love Logic. Golden, CO The Love and Logic Press, Inc., 1995 School Discipline, Classroom Management Ginott, Haim G. Between parent and teenager. bare-assed York Macmillan 1969 Glasser, Howard. Transforming the difficult child the nurtured heart approach. Tucson, Ariz. midriff for the Difficult ChildPublications, c1998.Grandin, Temple. Developing talents Careers for individuals with Asperger syndrome and high-functioning autism. Shawnee Mission, KS Autism Asperger Pub., 2004.Grundfast, Kenneth. Ear infections in your child. Hollywood, Fla. Compact Books, c1987. Haddon, Mark. The curious incident of the dog in the night-time. 1st Vintage Contemporaries ed. New York Vintage Contemporaries, 2004. Despite his overwhelming fear of interacting with people, Christopher, a mathematically-gifted, ill fifteen-year-old boy, decides to investigate the murder of a neighbors dog and uncovers secret information about his mother.Hallowell, Edward M. Driven to distraction recognizing and get by with attention deficit disorder from childhood through adulthood. 1st Touchstone ed. New York Simon Schuster, 1995.Hamersky, Jean, 1953-. Cartoon cut-ups command figurative language humor. Eau Claire, Wis. Thinking Publications, c1995. Navigating the Social World.Kajander, Rebecca. Living with ADHD a practical guide to coping with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder for parents, teachers, physicians, and all those who care for children with ADHD. Minneapolis, Minn. The Foundation, c1995.Kurcinka, Mary Sheedy, 1953-. Raising your spirited child a guide for parents whose child is more intense, sensitive, perceptive, persistent, and energetic. Rev. Ed. New York Harper, 2006.Kurcinka, Mary Sheedy, 1953-. Raising your spirited child workbook. 1st Ed. New York, NY Harper to The Effects of the Becoming Perennial, c1998. Leftin, Howard I. The family contract a blueprint for successful parenting. Washington, D.C. PIA Press, c1990.